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Vancouver Police Department (VPD) announced that 29‑year‑old Daniel James Johnny has been arrested following two unrelated, unprovoked assaults on Sunday, August 3, 2025, in downtown Vancouver. At approximately 11:30 a.m., a 40‑year‑old man was walking near Granville and West Pender Streets when a stranger allegedly approached and shoved him multiple times before walking away. Moments later, the same individual reportedly targeted a couple on Granville Street, violently throwing one person—a 30‑year‑old woman visiting from Germany—to the ground. She was treated in hospital for minor injuries. Eyewitnesses chased the suspect into a nearby alley and detained him until police arrived a few minutes later. Johnny has since been charged with assault by choking and two counts of assault, and he remains in custody. Downtown Vancouver Assault VPD Post Unprovoked attacks  like this are of concern because they occur without any contact or provocation, impacting strangers in public areas—often during daylight and in busy parts of the city. Related Reading: Vancouver Crime Rate: Areas To Avoid Vancouver Crime  Statistics 2025 Vancouver Crime Statistics 2024

You’ll see it stitched on leather, inked into skin, or painted on a bike’s tank. The number 13. In outlaw biker culture, 13 is significant. For some, it’s a badge of history. For others, it’s a signal of loyalty or defiance. And in the wrong context, it can get you in trouble fast. The meaning changes depending on who’s wearing it, where they ride, and what history they carry on their back. Here's a breakdown of what 13 means in biker culture. Where Will You Find the "13" Patch?  The “13” is not part of the main Hells Angels back patch (the big “colors” with the skull logo, top and bottom rocker). Instead, it’s usually worn as a small, separate patch on the vest or jacket. Here’s how it’s typically positioned: Side patch (“diamond” or square): Many members wear a small diamond-shaped “13” patch on the front of the vest, often near the chest, above or beside the club name tab. Sleeve/arm or secondary location: Some chapters allow it on the sleeve or lower part of the vest, but it is never integrated into the big back patch. Not universal: Not every Hells Angel wears “13” - it’s more common among outlaw or support clubs, or individuals signaling the meaning (meth/marijuana/mayhem). The main back patch has only three elements: Top rocker (Hells Angels) Center logo (skull with wings) Bottom rocker (chapter location) All other identifiers like “1%” or “13” are add-on patches placed elsewhere on the cut (vest). What Does the 13 Mean to Hells Angels? The Hells Angels don’t hand out public explanations for their patches, and that includes the number 13. What’s on record — in court filings, law-enforcement training guides, and documented criminal cases — is that the 13 stands for the letter M. In biker and gang slang, M often points to marijuana or methamphetamine, both of which have figured into prosecutions involving individual members over the years. In some charters, 13 shows up on prospect gear or support-club patches as a way to show connection without wearing the full “death head” logo. Not every charter uses it, and the meaning can shift by region. But across outlaw culture, wearing a 13 without clearance is risky. It’s a signal people notice, and it can draw attention from the wrong people fast. Law enforcement has seized jackets, vests, and patches with the 13 during investigations tied to the club, but there’s no single, universal rule across all Hells Angels chapters. Support Clubs & the 13 Patch Support clubs are the smaller crews that ride under a bigger club’s protection. They’ve got their own name, their own patch, but everyone knows where their loyalty sits. Law-enforcement files and court cases show these clubs working events, running security, and sometimes taking care of business that the main club doesn’t put its own patch on. When the dominant club uses the number 13, their support clubs might carry it too. It’s a mark of connection — a quiet way of saying, “we’re with them, and they say it’s OK.” Not every big club runs with the 13, but in places where it does matter, wearing it without permission can get your patch pulled fast. That’s not rumor — police gang-unit training manuals spell it out, and there are real cases where it’s happened. The link between dominant clubs and their support crews shows up in indictments across the U.S., where members from both sides have faced the same charges in the same trials. Origins: Diamond 13 & Racing Roots The “Diamond 13” story is a popular one in biker circles and on YouTube channels dedicated to motorcycle club culture. According to these accounts, the patch started in Southern California and was given to the top 13 outlaw racing clubs of the time. These versions usually describe it as a badge earned on the track before it became associated with outlaw clubs. The problem is that there are no primary records to confirm it. The American Motorcyclist Association’s own archives do not mention a ranked list of outlaw clubs. Searches of period motorcycle magazines and California newspaper archives from the era turn up no coverage of a “Diamond 13” award or designation. The story exists in word-of-mouth retellings and social media posts, which makes it impossible to verify. What is documented is the use of the number 13 itself. In law enforcement gang-identification manuals, 13 appears as a code for the letter M and is often linked to either marijuana or methamphetamine in criminal cases. It also features in the symbolism of the Mexican Mafia and Sureño gangs in California, where it is found in tattoos, graffiti, and clothing. In outlaw biker settings, the meaning can change depending on the club and the region, but the underlying code — M as the 13th letter — stays the same. One of the most documented uses of the number 13 comes from the Mexican Mafia, also known as La Eme  — Spanish for “The M.” The M refers to the 13th letter of the alphabet. This symbolism is confirmed in California Department of Corrections materials, federal court filings, and police gang-unit training guides. The Mexican Mafia formed in 1957 at the Deuel Vocational Institution in Tracy, California. It began as a prison gang made up of Mexican-American inmates, many from Southern California street gangs. Over time, it grew into one of the most powerful organized-crime groups in the California prison system. Members and associates often display the number 13 in tattoos, graffiti, or clothing to show loyalty to La Eme . Because of the Mexican Mafia’s dominance inside California prisons, Southern California Latino street gangs — known collectively as Sureños — operate under its authority. This has created an overlap between gang and biker symbolism. Many outlaw motorcycle clubs in the region have members or associates with Sureño backgrounds, and when they serve time, they fall under the same prison politics. As a result, the number 13 can appear in motorcycle club settings as a reflection of that alliance, not as a racing or club-origin reference. The bottom line: the 13 might be small on the patch, but in this world, it carries more weight than it looks. Want to learn more about gang culture? Explore our entire BC Gangsters list here . Otherwise, jump to the gang of your liking here: BC Gangsters List: Wolfpack Alliance 856 Gang The Alkhalil family Bacon Brothers Brothers Keepers Gang The Big Circle Gang Hells Angels Independent Soldiers Dhak-Duhre Group Kang Crime Group The Red Scorpions Shui Fong Triad Gang United Nations Gang

Gel manicures are one of the most popular beauty treatments in the world, known for their glossy finish and long-lasting wear. But recently, they’ve been in the spotlight for another reason: on September 1, 2025, the European Union officially banned a common gel nail polish ingredient called TPO (trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide) . This decision has sparked questions for gel manicure lovers outside Europe, especially in Canada and the United States, where TPO is still legal. Many are asking: Does this mean gel manicures are unsafe? Could this ingredient increase my risk of cancer or reproductive harm? Are there TPO-free alternatives I can use instead? We’ll break down what TPO is, why the EU banned it, how Canadian and U.S. regulations differ, and — most importantly — highlight some of the TPO-free gel nail polish brands you can buy right now . Quick Answer : No, gel polish is not banned in Canada or the U.S. The EU banned TPO in 2025 after lab studies raised concerns about reproductive harm. Exposure from occasional manicures is considered low, but many people prefer to play it safe by switching to TPO-free alternatives already available on the market. What Is TPO - and Why Is It Banned in Europe? TPO (trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide) is a chemical used in many gel nail polishes to make them harden quickly under UV or LED lamps. It’s what gives gel manicures that glossy, durable finish. In 2025, the European Union banned TPO in all cosmetics, including nail products. The reason? Lab studies linked high levels of the chemical to potential reproductive harm. Under EU law, any substance flagged as a serious health risk—called a Category 1B chemical—cannot be used in beauty products at all. For the average person, this doesn’t mean getting a gel manicure automatically puts you at risk. The amount of TPO in polish is very small, and real-world exposure from occasional salon visits is considered low. Still, the EU chose a “better safe than sorry” approach, removing TPO from the market entirely. For Canadian and U.S. consumers, this raises the obvious question: If Europe banned it, why is it still allowed here? Are Gel Manicures Dangerous? TPO-free nail polish Explained Many of the gel manicures offered at salons or available in retail stores—from brands such as OPI GelColor Intelli-Gel™, Gelish, CND, and Light Elegance—have relied on TPO or similar photoinitiators to cure quickly under UV or LED lamps. While the amount of TPO in a single manicure is small, our bodies are exposed to far more synthetic chemicals than those of past generations— through food, plastics, cosmetics, and even the air we breathe. Because of this constant exposure, many people prefer to take a “better safe than sorry” approach when it comes to beauty products. Even if the risk from one manicure seems low, it adds to a larger picture of cumulative chemical contact. Here are the top concerns that readers often have about gel manicures: Skin cancer and aging from UV lamps used to cure polish. Cumulative chemical exposure, including TPO and other additives. Pregnancy safety, where many prefer to avoid flagged ingredients altogether. Salon worker exposure, since technicians handle gels daily. Canada and U.S. Regulations – Why TPO Is Still Allowed The European Union has some of the strictest cosmetic safety laws in the world. Once a chemical is classified as a Category 1B  substance, it is automatically banned from all beauty products, regardless of dose. That’s why TPO disappeared from the EU market as of September 2025. In Canada and the United States, the system works differently. Regulators like Health Canada and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) follow a risk-based approach instead of a blanket ban. That means chemicals are evaluated based on the level of real-world exposure, not just their hazard classification. 📌 At the time of writing this: TPO is banned in the EU but still legal in Canada and the U.S. Regulations may change in the future, so it’s worth checking product labels and news updates if you want to stay ahead of the curve. So far, neither Health Canada nor the FDA has restricted TPO. Their reasoning is that the amounts present in gel polish are tiny, and once the polish is cured under a lamp, most of the chemical is locked into the hardened coating. From a risk-based point of view, this makes the likelihood of harm to the average consumer extremely low. For those who don’t want to wait on possible regulatory changes, TPO-free options are already available. Amazon Alternatives: Best TPO-Free Nail Polishes If you’d rather avoid TPO altogether, there are plenty of options. Many global brands are reformulating to comply with the EU’s ban, and some already sell TPO-free gel systems in Canada and the United States. Here are a few of the most reliable choices available on Amazon: OPI Intelli-Gel (TPO-Free) One of the most trusted names in nails. OPI’s Intelli-Gel range is explicitly labeled TPO-free. Venalisa Gel Polish Sets (TPO-Free, HEMA-Free) Venalisa has affordable kits and single bottles that are both HEMA-free and TPO-free. These polishes are designed to cure quickly under LED lamps while avoiding TPO and HEMA. Canni Gel Polish (HEMA-Free, TPO-Free) Canni nail gel has a variety of colors in smaller bottles, all formulated to be HEMA-free and TPO-free. They’re a popular choice for people who want to do their nails at-home and are looking for formulations without flagged chemicals at a lower price point. 👉 Not sure if your favorite brand is TPO-free? Keep scrolling to for a list of brands that commonly use TPO and tips on checking labels. All Your Questions Answered: Gel Nail Polish & TPO Is gel nail polish banned in Canada or the United States? No. The ban on TPO applies only in the European Union. In Canada and the U.S., gel polishes containing TPO are still legal and widely sold. Does gel nail polish cause cancer? There is no direct evidence that gel manicures cause cancer in people. The EU ban on TPO is based on lab studies in animals showing reproductive harm at high doses. The UV lamps used to cure gel polish emit UVA light, which can contribute to skin aging and, in rare cases, skin cancer on the hands. How do I know if my polish has TPO in it? Check the ingredient list for “trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide.” If it’s listed, the polish contains TPO. If you want to avoid it, choose products that are clearly labeled TPO-free. Which brands commonly use TPO? Many mainstream gel polish brands have relied on TPO or similar photoinitiators, including OPI GelColor (non-Intelli-Gel), CND, Gelish, and Light Elegance. If you want to avoid TPO, check labels carefully or look for explicitly TPO-free lines like OPI Intelli-Gel, Venalisa, Canni, and Kiss New York. Are there TPO-free alternatives available? Yes. Brands like OPI Intelli-Gel, Venalisa, Canni, and Kiss New York all offer TPO-free gel polish options that are widely available online. Are gel manicures safe during pregnancy? Research on this is limited. Some people choose to avoid nail products with flagged chemicals during pregnancy. If you’re unsure, it’s best to consult your doctor and look for TPO-free and low-odor options. What about salon workers—are they at risk? Nail technicians face more exposure because they handle polishes daily and breathe in dust and vapors. Good salon ventilation and the use of products formulated without TPO help reduce risks. Does regular (non-gel) nail polish contain TPO? No, TPO is mainly used in UV-cured gel products. Traditional nail polishes usually rely on solvents and film-forming agents, not photoinitiators like TPO. Final Thoughts The EU’s ban on TPO in gel nail polish has sparked global attention, and for good reason. While the chemical helps gel polish cure quickly under UV lamps, it has also been linked to potential health risks in lab studies. For that reason, regulators in Europe chose the cautious route, removing it from all cosmetic products. In Canada and the United States, TPO is still legal, and many gel polishes on the market continue to use it. But consumers here are not without options. Whether you’re concerned about cumulative chemical exposure or just want to align your routine with Europe’s stricter standards, there are plenty of TPO-free nail polishes available. 👉 Ready to make the switch? Scroll back to our TPO-free product recommendations to explore your options.

It’s late, and the parking lot is nearly empty as you walk to your car. The click of your footsteps echoes in the silence, and a chill runs down your spine when you notice a figure following you. You grip your pepper spray, silently thankful you thought to carry it. As the moment passes, you can’t help but wonder—would pepper spray even be the best option? Is it legal? Let's look at the most effective and top 10 self-defense weapons in the U.S. , tailored to fit real-life scenarios. Top 10 Self-Defense Weapons In The US Stun Gun Option 1 or Option 2 (Amazon) Taser Byrna SD "Gun" Pepper Spray 1 or Pepper Spray 2 Sting Ring (aka. Stun Ring) Concealed Pen Knife Kitty Knuckle Keychain Expandable Baton Flashlight Stun Gun Personal Safety Alarm 10 Best Self Defense Weapons For US Citizens 1. Stun Gun  Why Stun Guns Are Effective: Stun guns  are perfect for close encounters where a quick, hidden defense is critical. Its loud crackling and voltage can scare off attackers before you even use it. Lightweight and pocket-sized—fits into any bag or purse. Stun guns require you to physically touch the attacker with the tool to work. Shop Home Security Superstore or Amazon Why Stun Guns Are Effective: A Scenario: Trying to imagine when you'd even use it? Emma never liked walking alone at night, but her stun gun  gave her confidence. It was small enough to fit in her bag and built for close encounters. She sensed him first, and then heard footsteps. A quick glance over her shoulder revealed a man picking up speed, his eyes fixed on her. The man grabbed her arm and yanked her back. Her fingers curled around the pocket-sized stun gun in her bag. She turned sharply—and pressed the button. The air filled with a sudden, violent crackle. Loud, electric, dangerous. His grip loosened, and she shoved past him. By the time he hit the ground, Emma was already running. 2. Taser: Distance is Power Check Taser Price If you're unsure about the difference between a taser and stun gun, a taser can incapacitate an attacker from a distance (typically 15-30 feet) by firing barbed probes that deliver an electrical shock, while a stun gun requires direct physical contact to deliver the shock. “ Taser ” is actually the brand name for the weapons now made by Axon. Scenario: Jake took his usual shortcut home through the alley. Behind him, he heard the heavy tread of boots, and a man in a hoodie called out, “Stop right there!” Jake turned to see the man advancing, holding a knife. His heart raced as the man lunged toward him. Jake pulled out his taser and fired, the prongs hitting their mark. The man froze, muscles locked, and crumpled to the ground. Jake ran, knowing the taser had saved him. Why Tasers Are Effective: Tasers work from a distance, keeping attackers at bay (up to 15-30 feet). They temporarily incapacitate the attacker by disrupting muscle control. Compact and easy to carry, they are perfect for situations where range is critical. Built-in safety features like laser targeting make them simple and effective for self-defense. Byrna SD "Gun" Otherwise known as the "Un-Gun", a Byrna gun is a non-lethal self-defense weapon that looks and performs like a firearm but fires kinetic and chemical irritant projectiles instead of bullets. Why It's Effective: It operates using CO2 cartridges to propel .68 caliber rounds at speeds up to 400 feet per second (FPS). Unlike traditional firearms, Byrna guns require no background check or firearm permit in most areas. With an effective range of up to 80 feet, they provide a safer, legal alternative to conventional weapons for home and personal defense. A Scenario: It’s late at night, and you’re walking to your car in a dimly lit parking lot when you notice a man following you. As they close the distance, your instincts tell you something isn’t right. Instead of panicking, you reach for your Byrna gun, ready to deter any potential threat. The moment you raise it, the figure hesitates—seeing what looks like a firearm and they back off. 4. Pepper Spray: Compact & Powerful Pepper Spray Home Security Superstore OR Amazon Scenario: Kate loved the serenity of her early morning runs—until today. As she rounded a bend in the park, she noticed a man standing off the trail, watching her. Moments later, he was behind her, closing in. When he grabbed at her arm, Kate reacted instantly, pulling the pepper spray from her waistband and aiming it at his face. The spray hit its mark, sending him stumbling and gasping for air as Kate sprinted toward safety. Why Pepper Spray's Effective: Works in seconds by causing intense pain and disorientation. Fits easily in a pocket or on a keychain. You can also find options that clip on. Affordable and legal everywhere in all 50 states (though concentration limits vary). 5. Sting Ring aka Stun Ring Stun Ring Scenario: As Sarah finished her evening jog, she noticed someone lingering near the trailhead, their silhouette stepping into her path. Ignoring her instincts, she moved to pass, but the stranger grabbed for her wrist. Without hesitation, Sarah squeezed the sting ring  concealed in her palm. A crackle of electricity erupted, and the attacker yelped, stumbling back as the stun gun delivered its shock. Why the Sting Ring is Effective: Compact and discreet, it stays hidden in your hand for surprise self-defense. Squeeze-to-activate design makes it quick and easy to use under pressure. Delivers a powerful electrical charge, incapacitating attackers instantly. Lightweight and rechargeable, it’s perfect for joggers, walkers, or anyone on the go. 6. Concealed Pen Knife: Discreet & Effective Concealed Pen Knife Scenario: Mark sat at a quiet bus stop, the street empty. From the corner of his eye, he saw a man approaching. The man stepped into Mark’s space, his tone aggressive as he said, “Hand over your phone now.” Mark’s pulse spiked, but he stayed calm, reaching into his pocket. Instead, he gripped the pen concealed there, twisting it to reveal the hidden blade to the aggressor. The man froze, his eyes locking onto the unexpected weapon, and after a tense moment, he backed off, leaving Mark unharmed. Why a Concealed Pen Knife is Useful: Disguised as a fully functional pen , it blends seamlessly into everyday items. The compact 2-inch blade provides quick and reliable self-defense. Lightweight and easy to carry in a pocket, bag, or clipped to clothing. Perfect for surprise protection in close-encounter situations. 7. Kitty Self Defense Knuckle Keychain Kitty Knuckle Keychain Jenna’s date with Alex had been fine until they reached her car. When she said she wanted to go home, his expression darkened. “Come on, don’t be like that,” he said, stepping in close to block her path. She tried to push past, but he grabbed her wrist and pushed her onto the car door, his hands ripping at her shirt and attempting to yank down her jeans. Her screams were met on deaf ears. Fear shot through her, but instinct kicked in. Jenna slipped her fingers through the kitty knuckle keychain on her bag and struck him hard across the face, the pointed ears catching his cheek. He shouted in pain, releasing her for a split second. Jenna jumped into her car, locked the doors, and drove off, the small, discreet tool giving her the power to fight back when she needed it most. Why a Kitty Knuckle Keychain is Effective: This keychain slips easily over your fingers, turning your fist into an effective self-defense tool. The pointed ears deliver targeted, concentrated pain to stop an attacker instantly. Compact, lightweight, and discreet—easy to carry on your keys for quick access. Perfect for moments when physical action is the only way to protect yourself. 8. Expandable Baton: Old-School Defense Expandable Baton Whether an average U.S. citizen can carry an expandable baton  depends on state laws and local regulations. In some states, batons are classified as weapons and are illegal to carry by civilians without proper permits or licenses, such as in California, Massachusetts, and New York. But, in states like Texas or Florida, expandable batons are generally legal for personal self-defense, as long as they are not misused offensively. Scenario: Walking through the empty parking garage after work, David heard the unmistakable echo of footsteps behind him. He glanced back and saw a man closing in, his posture aggressive. “Hey, I just need to talk to you,” the stranger called out, speeding up. When David turned to confront him, the man reached out, grabbing for his shoulder. Staying calm, David flicked his wrist, and the expandable baton   snapped open with a solid click. The man froze, eyeing the baton, and backed off without another word. Why an Expandable Baton is Effective: Extends instantly, giving you extra reach to keep a safe distance from an attacker. Compact and lightweight when collapsed, making it easy to carry in a bag or holster. Durable steel construction delivers a powerful deterrent without lethal force. 9. Flashlight Stun Gun: A Light In The Dark Flashlight Stun Gun Scenario: The power was out again, and the house sat in complete darkness. She moved cautiously through the hallway with her flashlight , gripping it tightly as she headed toward the breaker box. That’s when she heard the creak of a floorboard behind her. Turning, she saw her husband blocking the doorway. “You think you’re leaving me in the dark?” he sneered, stepping closer. Before she could react, he grabbed her wrist, twisting it painfully. She knew how this dance went. Panic set in, but her free hand pressed the flashlight stun gun against his ribs. The sharp crackle of electricity lit up the room, and he stumbled back with a yell, releasing her. She ran for the front door, the flashlight guiding her way to freedom. Why a Flashlight Stun Gun is Effective: Functions as both a flashlight for visibility and a concealed stun gun for self-defense. Perfect for low-light situations where threats are harder to see. The high voltage quickly incapacitates an attacker, giving you time to escape. Compact, durable, and easy to carry—ideal for emergencies inside or outside the home. 10. Personal Safety Alarm: Alert & Disorient Scenario: Lily had noticed him twice before—once outside the café and again near the library—but brushed it off as coincidence. Now, walking through the quiet neighborhood, her stomach dropped when she saw his shadowy figure following her again, closer this time. Panic set in as his footsteps picked up speed behind her. Without hesitation, Lily pulled the personal panic alarm  from her bag and pressed the button. The earsplitting sound shattered the silence, startling him and sending him stumbling back. Porch lights flicked on, curtains shifted, and neighbors looked out, giving Lily the chance to sprint toward safety. The alarm’s shriek had done its job—drawing attention and scaring off the stalker. Why A Personal Panic Alarm Effective: An alarm that has an earsplitting sound that’s impossible to ignore. Lightweight and easy to clip onto a bag or belt. Perfect for kids, seniors, college students or anyone who doesn't want a tool resembling a weapon. Am I Legally Allowed to Defend Myself In The US? Yes, you are legally allowed to defend yourself in the United States, but laws vary by state. Generally, self-defense is permissible if you are in imminent danger of harm and your response is proportional to the threat. Some states have "Stand Your Ground" laws, allowing you to defend yourself without retreating, while others have "Duty to Retreat" requirements. Always familiarize yourself with your local laws before carrying or using self-defense tools. Choosing the Right Self-Defense Weapon Selecting the ideal self-defense tool depends on your daily routine, local laws, and comfort level. Whether you're looking for something discreet or more tactical, understanding the top 10 self-defense weapons in the US can help you make an informed choice. Being prepared can mean the difference between safety and danger. Stay safe and let me know in the comments if any of these tools have ever saved your life!

Each summer in British Columbia now carries the same warning signs. Skies turn orange. Mountains vanish into haze. The sharp sting of wildfire smoke drifts into the city. What was once rare is now routine. Metro Vancouver has even ranked among the worst cities in the world for air quality during major smoke events. Fine particles in wildfire smoke (PM₂.₅) are especially dangerous. They travel deep into the lungs and bloodstream, triggering asthma, heart problems, and even premature death. Globally, the World Health Organization links air pollution to seven million deaths every year. Some studies have even compared a single day in heavy wildfire smoke to smoking a full pack of cigarettes. This guide explains the risks. It also shares practical solutions, from sealing windows to running portable HEPA air purifiers, to help keep your home livable when smoke lingers for weeks. Why BC Wildfire Smoke Is Becoming a Yearly Issue Wildfires have always been part of British Columbia’s landscape. The difference now is scale. And frequency. In 2023, Canada faced its worst wildfire season on record. More than 18 million hectares burned — an area larger than Greece. BC alone has endured stretches with over 150 active fires at once, many marked “out of control” by the BC Wildfire Service. Climate change is fueling the crisis. Hotter summers, prolonged drought, and dry winds funneled through mountain passes extend fire seasons and make them more intense. For Metro Vancouver, this means wildfire smoke is no longer a rare event that drifts in once a decade. It is now expected every summer. At least one to two weeks of air quality readings land in the “high” or “very high risk” range on the AQHI. The impact is visible. Landmarks like the Lions Gate Bridge, Grouse Mountain, and the Chief in Squamish disappear behind a grey curtain of smoke. Visibility drops. Outdoor life shuts down. And the air measures worse than some of the most polluted cities in the world. What Poor Air Quality Does to Your Health The primary concern is fine particulate matter, or PM₂.₅. According to Health Canada and the WHO, these particles are small enough to bypass the body’s defenses, reach the lungs, and even enter the bloodstream. Quick Health Facts: Short-term exposure can cause sore eyes, coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness Repeated exposure has been associated with higher risks of asthma attacks, heart disease, and reduced lung function Children inhale more air per body weight, making them especially vulnerable Older adults and people with existing conditions are at higher risk of complications Some studies compare breathing wildfire smoke to smoking multiple cigarettes a day. Even for healthy adults, research suggests cumulative effects add up: each smoke season leaves a mark on long-term health. Why Wildfire Smoke Is So Harmful to Breathe What makes wildfire smoke different from city smog is its mix. It contains: PM₂.₅ particles that penetrate lungs and bloodstream Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that irritate airways Carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, which can contribute to fatigue and cardiovascular stress Research shows wildfire smoke particles can trigger stronger inflammatory responses than those from traffic pollution. This explains why hospital visits spike in BC during smoky weeks, with more cases of asthma flare-ups, COPD complications, and even heart-related emergencies. Smoke also travels long distances. In Vancouver, the worst air days may come from fires burning hundreds of kilometres away in the Interior, or even across the border in Washington State. Are Air Purifiers Part of the Solution? According to the BC Centre for Disease Control and Environment Canada, portable HEPA air cleaners are among the most effective ways to reduce indoor smoke exposure. Studies show a properly sized purifier can cut particle levels indoors by 40 to 80 percent. What to look for: True HEPA filter (H13+) captures 99.97 percent of fine smoke particles Activated carbon filter helps reduce odours and gases CADR rating should be at least two-thirds of your room size for wildfire smoke Reliable sensors matter — cheaper models may not detect smoke accurately and can sit idle when air is hazardous Wildfire smoke is unavoidable outdoors, but with the right purifier, the air in your apartment does not have to match the streets outside. Best Air Purifiers for Different Living Spaces Everyone’s living situation is different. A student in a studio does not need the same purifier as a family in a two-bedroom apartment. Below is a comparison of options that fit common BC households. 1. Levoit Core Mini Suitable for: Bedroom / Student ~178–255 sq ft Features: Compact, HEPA filtration, budget TEBILD Humidifier Suitable for: Two bedroom apartment ~1,200 sq ft Features: 3-stage filter and PM₂.₅ sensor Blue Pure 511i Max Suitable for: Studio apartment ~465 sq ft Features: True HEPA, auto mode, smart features Air Oasis Suitable for: Large apartment or house 1325 sq ft or more Features: Covers 1,325 sq. ft. in one hour or 265 sq. ft. with 5 air exchanges per hour. All Your Wildfire Smoke & Air Quality Questions Answered How bad is wildfire smoke for your health? Health Canada notes wildfire smoke can irritate eyes, throat, and lungs in the short term. Research has linked prolonged or repeated exposure to higher risks of asthma, heart disease, and reduced lung function. Can air purifiers really help during wildfire smoke? Yes. Studies reviewed by the BCCDC show portable HEPA air purifiers can reduce indoor smoke particles by up to 80 percent, lowering exposure when outdoor air quality is poor. How do I know what size purifier I need? Check the CADR rating. For wildfire smoke, choose a purifier with a CADR at least two-thirds of your room’s square footage. What does a 10 on the AQHI mean? On Canada’s Air Quality Health Index, a 10 or higher indicates very high risk. Metro Vancouver often issues air quality advisories when levels reach this range. Why is Vancouver smoky? Vancouver’s position in the Fraser Valley means smoke from Interior or U.S. wildfires can drift in and linger, especially when weather patterns trap pollutants close to the ground. Final Thoughts: Living With Wildfire Smoke in BC Wildfire smoke is now a season of its own in BC. For one or two weeks each summer, the air turns hazardous and the outdoors become unsafe for activity. While you cannot control what burns in the Interior, you can take steps to keep your family safer at home. Public health agencies consistently point to portable HEPA air purifiers as one of the most effective ways to reduce indoor smoke exposure. The right unit for your space means cleaner air during wildfire season, and better year-round protection from dust, pollen, and everyday pollutants. The next time smoke settles over Vancouver or Squamish and Grouse Mountain disappears behind the haze, you will be able to close the door, turn on your purifier, and breathe a little easier knowing your home was ready. Disclaimer This article is for informational purposes only and does not provide medical advice. It summarizes recommendations from public health agencies including Health Canada, the BC Centre for Disease Control, the WHO, and Environment Canada. For personal medical guidance, consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Charlie Kirk hands out hats before speaking at Utah Valley University in Orem, Utah, on Wednesday. Tess Crowley/The Deseret News/AP The news out of the United States has been chilling. Conservative commentator Charlie Kirk was killed in Utah for his political views. Not long before, former president Donald Trump was shot at a rally and faced another attempt on a golf course. For Canadians watching, it’s easy to scroll past these stories and think, that would never happen here . But history suggests otherwise. If political violence can target well-known names in America, what does that mean for people in Canada who speak out and march for change? What does it mean for free speech? What we know Charlie Kirk, the conservative political activist and co-founder of Turning Point USA, was shot and killed on September 10, 2025, during an event at Utah Valley University. Aged 31, Kirk leaves behind his wife, Erika Frantzve, a former Miss Arizona USA, and their two young children. Political Violence Dominates U.S. Headlines The shooting of Charlie Kirk  in Utah has become one of the most shocking stories in U.S. politics this year. Kirk, a conservative commentator and the founder of Turning Point USA, was targeted and killed for his political views. His death came on the heels of other high-profile incidents: President Trump was shot in the ear at a rally. Weeks later, there was another attempted assassination on a golf course. Together, these attacks paint a clear picture — political violence is no longer rare in America. And for Canadians watching the headlines, the question is immediate: if it can happen there, could it happen here? 5 Times Canada Faced Political Killings Canada does not see political violence as frequently as the United States, but history shows a consistent pattern: people here have been killed for their beliefs, identity, or public stance. Here are five of the most striking cases. 1. The London, Ontario Truck Attack (2021) Four members of the Afzaal family  were murdered while out for a walk. They were deliberately targeted for being Muslim, and prosecutors classified the attack as terrorism. 2. The Toronto Incel Terrorism Case (2020) Ashley Arzaga, just 24 years old, was killed in a Toronto massage parlor by a teenager radicalized by the misogynistic “incel” movement. It was the first time Canada prosecuted gender-based violence as terrorism. 3. The Murder of Trans Rights Activist Julie Berman (2019) Julie Berman, a well-known Toronto activist, was killed in her home. She had spent years organizing Trans Day of Remembrance events and speaking out against anti-LGBTQ+ hate. 4. The Ottawa and Quebec Soldier Killings (2014) Two Canadian soldiers were killed in separate extremist-inspired attacks: Patrice Vincent was run down in Quebec, while Nathan Cirillo was shot at the National War Memorial in Ottawa. 5. The Assassination of Journalist Tara Singh Hayer (1998) Tara Singh Hayer, a Surrey newspaper publisher, was shot dead after years of threats. He had spoken out against violent Sikh extremists and was set to testify in the Air India bombing case. Experts Warn Canada’s Political Divide Is Getting Worse If you’ve been feeling like politics in Canada is getting meaner, you’re not imagining it. The numbers back it up. Hate crimes are climbing.  Police reported nearly 4,800 cases in 2023, a 32 percent jump in just one year. The biggest spikes targeted Jewish, Muslim, and LGBTQ+ communities. Extremism is flagged by CSIS.  Canada’s spy agency says ideologically motivated violent extremism — from incel misogyny to anti-government plots — is now one of the country’s biggest security concerns. Canadians feel the split.  National surveys show more people describing themselves as politically homeless and saying the left and right are drifting further apart. Harassment is normalizing.  Nearly two-thirds of municipal politicians say they’ve been targeted with abuse or threats. Women and visible minorities report the most. All of this adds up to one thing: polarization is rising, extremism is spreading, and the anger is spilling into real life. If Charlie Kirk could be killed for his views in the U.S., what’s stopping the same thing from happening to a Canadian commentator, activist, or journalist? Are Far-Right & Far-Left Extremist Groups Growing? Canada’s security services track threats on both sides of the spectrum. Far-right activity is more visible.  CSIS and the RCMP have repeatedly flagged white nationalist and anti-government groups as the most active extremist networks in Canada. Recent arrests in Quebec linked to a militia-style cell show how these movements can turn violent when armed. Misogyny is fueling violence.  The 2020 Toronto “incel” attack, prosecuted as terrorism, marked the first time Canada treated misogyny as an extremist ideology. Authorities warn that online spaces continue to fuel this kind of violence. Far-left actions are rarer and less deadly.  Canada has seen anarchist and radical environmentalist groups use violence, but mostly against property. The best-known example is the Squamish Five in the 1980s, who bombed a Toronto plant tied to U.S. cruise missile systems and injured several employees. More recently, anarchist groups have claimed sabotage of rail lines and pipeline equipment. These incidents have been serious, but unlike the far-right, they have not led to deaths. The balance is clear: while both sides exist, far-right and grievance-driven extremism have posed the greater danger. And in a climate of rising polarization, the risk that political figures, journalists, or activists could be singled out only grows. Final Thoughts On The Charlie Kirk Shooting: Canada Is Not Immune Charlie Kirk’s killing in the U.S. was shocking, but it wasn’t isolated. From Trump’s rally shooting to attacks on ordinary families, political violence is reshaping public life across the border. Canadians shouldn’t assume it can’t happen here. We’ve seen people killed for their beliefs, their activism, and their identities — from the Afzaal family in 2021 to Tara Singh Hayer in 1998. Hate crimes are up, polarization is rising, and extremism is more visible than ever. The risk isn’t just for politicians. It’s for activists at rallies, journalists at their desks, women speaking out online, or communities simply going for a walk. Canada may not face U.S. levels of gun violence, but the conditions for political violence exist here. Which leaves the uncomfortable question: if it’s happened before — and if divisions keep getting worse — when will it happen again?

Every day in the United States, nearly 2,000 workers sustain job-related eye injuries serious enough to need medical attention. Across North America as a whole, that number climbs even higher with experts estimating that 90% of these incidents could be prevented with proper protective eyewear. Choosing the best safety glasses isn’t just about comfort, it’s about preventing accidents and meeting safety standards that protect your vision. In this guide, we’ll break down the essentials: ANSI Z87.1 certification (the U.S. gold standard), polycarbonate lenses, coatings like anti-fog and UV protection, and how to find the right fit for long-term wear. 3 Best Safety Glasses Duarte Premium Safety Glasses Over Eyeglasses ANSI Z87.1 certified impact-resistant polycarbonate lenses Amazon Anti-fog & scratch-resistant coatings, UV400 protection Wraparound / full-coverage design, side shields, over-glasses fit so you can wear them if you use prescription lenses underneath FIMOSON Safety Glasses  Polycarbonate lenses with ANSI Z87.1 impact rating Amazon   Scratch-resistant, wrap-around coverage for better side protection Good value (2-pack) so you can have a spare or share between uses/environments METEL M10 Safety Glasses – 12-Pack Lightweight  Light weight polycarbonate frame & lenses meeting ANSI Z87 standard Bulk pack (12 pieces) is good for teams, workshops What Makes Safety Glasses “Best” – Key Features to Look For When it comes to safety glasses, not all pairs are created equal. The best safety glasses  combine performance, comfort, and certified protection. Here are the features that matter most: Impact Resistance and Certification: Look for eyewear stamped with ANSI Z87.1  (required in the U.S. for OSHA compliance). In Canada, CSA Z94.3 is the parallel standard. These markings prove the glasses can withstand high-velocity impact and protect against flying debris, one of the most common causes of workplace eye injuries. Lens Material: Most high-quality safety glasses use polycarbonate lenses , which are up to 10 times more impact-resistant than standard plastic or glass. They’re lightweight and offer built-in UV protection — ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. Trivex is another advanced option, offering excellent optical clarity and durability. Lens Coatings: Anti-fog coatings  prevent lenses from clouding during heavy work or temperature changes. Scratch-resistant coatings  extend the lifespan of the glasses. UV coatings  block 99–100% of harmful UVA and UVB rays, protecting long-term eye health. Polarized or tinted options  are ideal for outdoor work, reducing glare. Durability: Look for models made with shatter-resistant frames  and replaceable lenses. Since scratches and wear can reduce clarity, being able to swap out lenses extends the life of your eyewear. Certifications & Standards Explained Not all safety glasses are equal — the markings on the frame or lens tell you if they’re certified to protect your eyes in real-world conditions. Here’s what you need to know: ANSI Z87.1 (United States) This is the gold standard for workplace eye protection in the U.S. Glasses with an ANSI Z87.1  or Z87+  marking meet OSHA requirements. Z87.1  covers basic impact protection. Z87+  means high-impact resistance (tested against stronger, high-velocity impacts). Other codes may appear: U  = UV filter protection D3  = Splash and droplet protection D4/D5  = Dust protection CSA Z94.3 (Canada) The Canadian standard, enforced under provincial safety regulations. Similar to ANSI but tested separately under CSA protocols. Glasses will have a CSA  mark to show compliance. EN166 (Europe) Often found on imported or global brands. Includes a coding system: “F” for low impact, “B” for medium impact, “A” for high impact. Military & Ballistic Standards (Specialized Use) Military/tactical eyewear may have MIL-PRF 32432  or similar standards. Provides extra assurance for law enforcement, shooting sports, and military training. Why It Matters OSHA requires employers to provide eyewear that meets ANSI Z87.1 . Without proper certification, glasses may shatter on impact, leaving eyes unprotected. For consumers, certification symbols are the quickest way to tell if glasses are truly safe or just fashion eyewear marketed as protective. Lens Materials & Coatings: Choosing the Right Combination The lens material and coating can make or break how effective (and comfortable) your safety glasses are. Here’s what to consider: Polycarbonate Lenses Most popular choice in the U.S. and Canada. Up to 10x more impact-resistant than glass or standard plastic. Lightweight and naturally block 99% of UV rays. Slightly less scratch-resistant unless coated. Trivex Lenses High clarity and impact resistance, similar to polycarbonate. Lighter weight and thinner profiles, often used in prescription safety glasses. More expensive, but worth it for optical precision. Glass Lenses Provide excellent clarity and scratch resistance. Heavy and prone to shattering — rarely used in modern safety glasses. Coating Options That Matter Anti-Fog Coating : Prevents condensation in humid conditions, labs, or when moving between temperatures. Some lenses meet ANSI “N” rating for anti-fog. Scratch-Resistant Coating : Extends lens life, important for polycarbonate lenses. UV Protection : Look for UV400 rating — 100% protection against UVA and UVB rays. Polarized Lenses : Reduce glare, ideal for outdoor work, construction, and driving. Tinted or Mirror Finishes : Improve comfort in bright light; indoor/outdoor transition tints are also available. Blue Light Filtering : Helps reduce digital eye strain for workers switching between screens and physical tasks. Which Should You Choose? Indoor work  → clear polycarbonate with anti-fog and scratch resistance. Outdoor work  → polycarbonate with UV and polarized/tinted options. Precision tasks (lab, medical, electronics)  → Trivex for clarity and lighter weight. All-day wear  → coatings that reduce fog and scratches for long-term usability. Final Thoughts With thousands of preventable injuries happening every day in the U.S. and across North America, the right pair of safety glasses makes all the difference. The best choice will combine ANSI Z87.1 certification, durable polycarbonate lenses, coatings for anti-fog and UV protection, and a fit that keeps you comfortable for hours. When comparing options, think about your environment: construction, lab work, outdoor tasks, or DIY projects at home. Each setting brings different risks, but OSHA and CSA standards make it clear that certified eyewear is the baseline for protection. Stay safe!

Frazier Institute You never see a bill when you leave a doctor’s office in Canada. No invoice. No tap of a credit card. But “free” isn’t really free. The Fraser Institute’s 2025 study shows a single worker earning $57,931 pays $5,703 a year in hidden healthcare taxes. That’s almost 10% of their income gone before rent, groceries, or gas. Couples and families are paying even more: Single worker:  $5,703 Single parent with one child:  $10,516 Couple without children:  $17,338 Family of four:  $19,060 For Vancouver workers already stretched by high housing and food costs, these hidden healthcare costs raise an important question: Are Canadians getting ripped off compared to other countries?  To find out, we’ll compare how much workers pay in the UK and Australia, and look at how wait times stack up across all three systems. What Is Canada’s Hidden Healthcare Bill? For a single worker, the annual cost is clear: $5,703 in taxes goes toward healthcare. For a family of four, it’s nearly $19,060. These amounts are built into your taxes, not listed on any receipt. And the bill keeps climbing. Since 1997, healthcare costs for the average Canadian family have grown: 2.2× faster than food 1.6× faster than shelter 1.6× faster than income Even when pay cheques rise, healthcare takes a bigger slice every year. Unlike groceries or rent, you don’t see it on the statement — it’s deducted before your money even hits the bank. Who Feels the Burden Most? The Fraser Institute’s income breakdown shows how the burden shifts. Lowest 10 percent of earners: pay about $726 a year, about 6 percent of income Middle 10 percent: pay $7,563 a year, about 9.3 percent of income Top 10 percent: pay $43,166 a year, about 9.6 percent of income While lower earners pay less in dollar terms, middle and higher income households shoulder far bigger totals. Close to 10 percent of their pay goes to healthcare. For a single Vancouver worker, the annual cost matches major expenses like food or transport. How Much Does the UK Pay for Healthcare? Average salary in London: about £50,000 Single worker pays: about £3,300 to £3,500 a year in taxes, or 6 to 7 percent of income The National Health Service (NHS) covers nearly all essential care. GP visits, hospital stays, and birth control are free at the point of use. Prescriptions cost £9.65 per item in England, but are free in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Out of pocket costs are lighter than in Canada, but patients face wait times that vary by region and procedure. How Much Does Australia Pay for Healthcare? Average salary in Melbourne: about AUD $78,000 Single worker pays: about AUD $6,800 to $7,000 a year, or about 9 percent of income Australia funds its Medicare system with general taxation and a 2 percent Medicare Levy that shows up directly on tax returns. On top of that, many Australians face gap fees of $40 to $60 when visiting a GP, since not all clinics bulk bill. Prescriptions are subsidised through the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme, but not free. Higher earners without private hospital insurance also face a surcharge of 1 to 1.5 percent of income. Australians are guaranteed coverage, but unlike Canadians they have a comparatively small charge compared to the whole cost of healthcare directly at the point of care. Wait Times: Canada vs the UK and Australia Paying thousands in hidden taxes would be easier to accept if care was fast. But Canada’s wait times are among the longest in the developed world. Type of Visit or Procedure Canada Australia UK Specialist appointment (1 month or more) About 61% of patients wait a month or longer Lower share, usually weeks not months Long waits common, many patients wait months for non urgent care Elective surgery average wait About 27 weeks from referral to treatment (2024 Fraser) About 48 days (national average for elective procedures) Multiple months depending on region and procedure For a single worker in Vancouver, that means paying $5,703 in hidden taxes and still waiting more than six months on average for treatment. In Australia, elective procedures move more quickly. In the UK, access varies, but wait times are shorter for many services than in Canada. Canada’s median health-care wait time hits 30 weeks—longest ever recorded Are We Getting Value for Money? Here is how the comparison shakes out for single workers: Canada, income $57,931: $5,703 a year, about 10 percent of income UK, income £50,000: £3,300 to £3,500 a year, about 6 to 7 percent of income Australia, income $78,000: $6,800 to $7,000 a year, about 9 percent of income Canada is not an outlier in percentage terms. But the difference lies in what you get. Canadians face longer waits than either the UK or Australia. Canadians also pay extra out of pocket for prescriptions, dental, and vision. Middle and higher income households in Canada see large absolute costs, approaching $20,000 for families. Final Thoughts: Hidden Healthcare Costs Vancouver The Fraser Institute’s conclusion is hard to ignore. Healthcare in Canada is not free. It is one of the biggest items on every pay cheque. With rising costs, gaps in coverage, and long waits, Canadians are right to ask whether they are really getting value for the money.

What We Know So Far False claim : 77-year-old Michael Mallinson of Toronto was falsely named online as the shooter. Confirmed suspect : Police have identified Tyler Robinson, 22, of Utah  as the man charged in Charlie Kirk’s killing. The incident : Kirk, 31, co-founder of Turning Point USA, was shot dead on Sept. 10 during an event at Utah Valley University. Fact checks : AFP, Al Jazeera, and Global News confirmed Mallinson had no involvement. Impact : Mallinson says he deleted his social media accounts after abusive messages. Canadian Misidentified as Charlie Kirk Shooter Toronto retiree Michael Mallinson, 77, was at home with his wife on September 10 when Charlie Kirk was shot in Utah. He says they had been running errands at Yorkdale Mall earlier in the day before returning home, where he took a nap. When he woke, his daughter was on the phone, panicked and telling him to delete his social media accounts. “I was quite alarmed,” Mallinson told CTV News. “You never want to have your name out and about.” Mallinson soon learned that an old photo of him, taken from a deleted X account, had been circulated online and tied to false claims that he was the shooter. The posts, some coming from impersonation accounts, spread rapidly and were shared thousands of times. The retiree, who spends his time rowing and working with patient advocacy groups for axial spondylarthritis, said the accusations left him shaken. He and his family began receiving abusive messages, including Facebook comments calling him “all sorts of names.” He told CTV News that while he initially hoped the rumor would fade, he feared for his safety once his photo became widely linked to the killing. “Ultimately, yes,” Mallinson said when asked if he felt in danger. “Once something is up on social media, it’s very hard to get rid of.” The ordeal forced him to deactivate his Facebook, Instagram, and Threads accounts, cutting him off from advocacy groups he had been part of. “I was pretty loathed to delete myself from Facebook and sever those relationships without being able to tell them why,” he added. Fact-Checking the Claims AFP Fact Check  called the accusations “entirely false.” Al Jazeera  documented how the false posts gained traction before being debunked. Global News  confirmed Mallinson’s alibi and interviewed him directly. A man who was in Toronto at the time of Charlie Kirk’s murder was misidentified as a suspect. (CTV News) Why It Matters Wrongful identifications after major crimes are not new, but they carry serious risks. The case of a Canadian misidentified as Charlie Kirk shooter shows how quickly false claims can spread before police release verified details. In the hours after Kirk’s killing, social media users circulated the name and photograph of Toronto retiree Michael Mallinson, presenting him as the gunman before authorities had confirmed a suspect. Fact-checkers later debunked the claim, and investigators have since arrested 22-year-old Tyler Robinson of Utah. For Mallinson, the impact was immediate. He told Canadian media he was “shocked and horrified” to wake up to messages accusing him of being a political assassin. He received abusive messages online, saw his photograph tied to false political narratives, and ultimately deleted his social media accounts out of concern for his safety and reputation. Experts say such cases illustrate a recurring pattern: in the gap before official information is released, misinformation spreads quickly and can permanently damage the lives of those wrongly named. The authorities in Utah were still searching Wednesday night for the person who killed Charlie Kirk.Credit ...Kim Raff for The New York Times Similar incidents have followed other high-profile crimes, such as the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, when innocent people were misidentified online, and the 2017 Las Vegas shooting, when false names circulated widely. Beyond individual harm, false identifications can also mislead the public and complicate investigations. Law enforcement officials warn that speculation distracts from credible leads, while false narratives continue to linger online long after they have been disproven. Wrongful identifications after major crimes are not new, but they carry serious risks. In the hours after Charlie Kirk’s killing, social media users circulated the name and photograph of Toronto retiree Michael Mallinson, presenting him as the gunman before police had confirmed a suspect. Fact-checkers later debunked the claim, and authorities have since arrested 22-year-old Tyler Robinson of Utah. For Mallinson, the impact was immediate. He told Canadian media he was “shocked and horrified” to wake up to messages accusing him of being a political assassin. He received abusive messages online, saw his photograph tied to false political narratives, and ultimately deleted his social media accounts out of concern for his safety and reputation. Experts say such cases illustrate a recurring pattern: in the gap before official information is released, misinformation spreads quickly and can permanently damage the lives of those wrongly named. Similar incidents have followed other high-profile crimes, such as the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, when innocent people were misidentified online, and the 2017 Las Vegas shooting, when false names circulated widely. Beyond individual harm, false identifications can also mislead the public and complicate investigations. Law enforcement officials warn that speculation distracts from credible leads, while false narratives continue to linger online long after they have been disproven. What’s Next With 22-year-old Tyler Robinson now in custody, investigators in Utah are continuing to gather evidence linking him to Charlie Kirk’s killing. Police have cited surveillance footage, digital messages, and a Mauser rifle recovered near the scene, but they have not released a full statement on his motive. Court proceedings in the months ahead are expected to clarify the timeline and Robinson’s intentions. For Michael Mallinson, the Canadian retiree wrongly named as the shooter, the focus is on moving past the false accusations. He has described receiving abusive messages and deleting his social media accounts after his photo and name circulated widely. He said he may consider suing people or websites who circulated the falsehood if the ordeal continued.

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) has confirmed that major grocery chains misused “Product of Canada” labelling on imported food items during the recent U.S.-Canada trade dispute. Between November 2024 and September 2025, the agency investigated 167 complaints about false or misleading country-of-origin claims, finding dozens of cases where imported goods were incorrectly marketed as Canadian. Rise in Complaints About “Product of Canada” Labelling Over the past year, complaints about country-of-origin claims in Canadian grocery stores climbed sharply. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency logged 167 cases between November 2024 and September 2025, most of them during the months when tariffs on U.S. goods were in effect. By early September, inspectors had reviewed 137 of the complaints. Nearly half of those investigations confirmed that imported items had been mislabelled as Canadian. Canadian Food Inspection Agency FIA Investigation: Dozens of Cases Confirmed The Canadian Food Inspection Agency said 45 grocery stores were linked to the confirmed cases of mislabelling. Forty-two of the stores were flagged once, while three received two complaints each. In every instance, investigators determined the stores had incorrectly labelled imported food as Canadian. The agency did not disclose which companies were involved. Although the CFIA has authority to fine grocers up to $15,000 per offence, no financial penalties were issued. Instead, the agency required corrective action in every case of non-compliance. Measures included reviewing retail labelling processes, issuing reminder letters about regulatory requirements, raising staff awareness about the importance of accurate labelling, and following up to confirm changes had been made. Why Tariffs Fueled the Labelling Controversy The rise in mislabelling complaints coincided with Canada’s trade dispute with the United States. During the tariff period, tens of thousands of Canadians signed petitions urging grocery chains to promote domestic products. Major retailers, including Loblaw, Sobeys and Metro, responded by pledging to highlight Canadian goods with maple leaf symbols and “Made in Canada” tags. At the same time, shoppers began reporting instances of imported items displayed under Canadian labels, raising doubts about the accuracy of the promotions. The CFIA’s findings confirmed that some of those complaints were valid, adding scrutiny to retailers already under pressure over food prices and supply chain costs. What the Rules Say: Product of Canada vs. Made in Canada Under CFIA guidelines, the terms “Product of Canada” and “Made in Canada” have specific meanings. “Product of Canada” can only be used when virtually all major ingredients, processing, and labour originate in Canada. “Made in Canada,” by contrast, may appear on items containing imported ingredients if the last substantial transformation occurred domestically. Consumer advocates have long argued that the rules can be confusing, especially when promotions or store labels feature maple leaf symbols without context.  Loblaw Companies president and chief executive Per Bank welcomed the removal of tariffs in a recent statement, saying prices would “come down over time, as we sell through inventory that was purchased based on tariffed pricing.” The CFIA said all implicated stores corrected their practices. Still, the episode highlighted how sensitive origin claims have become for Canadians trying to track where their food comes from. Final Thoughts Canada lifted its retaliatory tariffs on American goods on September 1, ending nearly a year of heightened trade tensions. For the CFIA, the mislabelling cases underscored the importance of clear standards on country-of-origin claims. While no fines were issued, the agency said corrective actions were taken in every case of non-compliance. For consumers, the investigation reinforced the need to look closely at labels, as debates over what qualifies as a “Product of Canada” remain central to how food is marketed in grocery stores.

Photo Mike Howell The City of Vancouver has announced that violent crime in 2025 has dropped to its lowest point in more than two decades. Officials say the results highlight the impact of targeted policing in the Downtown Eastside and new strategies aimed at reducing organized crime. Keep reading to find out crime statistics for 2025 in Vancouver. Tip: Or for a neighborhood-by-neighborhood look at which areas are considered the most dangerous, you can look at the Vancouver Crime Rate guide. Vancouver Crime Statistics Show Major Declines According to a City release, violent crime levels are now at their lowest since the Vancouver Police Department (VPD) began tracking detailed statistics in 2002. The figures do not include incidents under the jurisdiction of the Metro Vancouver Transit Police, which has operated since 2005. Between February 13 and August 12, 2025, compared with the same period in 2024, the VPD reported: 18% decrease in violent crimes 44% fewer robberies 23% drop in serious assaults 1,456 weapons seized, including 171 firearms 879 arrests of individuals with outstanding warrants Quarterly numbers also point to a downward trend. In the first quarter of 2024, police logged 1,342 violent crime cases, compared with 1,192 cases in the same period of 2025. Task Force Barrage and District 5 Mayor Ken Sim credited Task Force Barrage, a focused enforcement initiative in the Downtown Eastside, for contributing to these reductions. Building on that work, the VPD is moving ahead with the creation of a new policing zone, District 5, which will provide permanent resources and oversight in the neighbourhood. “District 5 will build on the success of Task Force Barrage,” Sim said, adding that the move comes as the city counts down 275 days until the FIFA World Cup. Fire and Overdose Calls Also Down Vancouver Fire Rescue Services reported parallel declines in emergency calls during the same reporting window: 28% reduction in all incidents  in the Firehall 2 service area (covering the Downtown Eastside) 30% decline in structure fires  in that district 28% fewer medical responses  in Firehall service areas 1, 2, and 8 36% decrease in overdoses  in those areas Sim said the numbers demonstrate the results of fully funding frontline services and focusing resources where they are most needed. New Oversight Program: VanStat Looking forward, Vancouver City Council will review a motion to launch VanStat, a localized version of the CompStat system used in other North American cities. According to Sim, VanStat will allow for monthly performance reviews across departments including police, fire, sanitation, housing, arts and culture, and business services. “This program will deliver better transparency for the public and more accountability for City departments,” Sim said. Quick Facts on Vancouver Violent Crime 2025 What is District 5 in Vancouver? District 5 is a new policing district announced by the Vancouver Police Department in 2025. It will provide permanent resources and oversight for the Downtown Eastside, building on the work of Task Force Barrage. How much did violent crime fall in Vancouver in 2025? Between February 13 and August 12, 2025, violent crime in Vancouver dropped by 18% compared with the same period in 2024. Robberies fell 44%, and serious assaults decreased 23%. What is Task Force Barrage? Task Force Barrage was a targeted policing initiative in the Downtown Eastside that focused on violent crime and organized crime. The City of Vancouver credited it as a key factor in achieving the 23-year low in violent crime. What is VanStat in Vancouver? VanStat is a data-driven program, modeled on CompStat, that Vancouver plans to launch in 2025. It will involve monthly performance reviews using data from police, fire, sanitation, housing, and other city departments. When did Vancouver last see crime this low? The City of Vancouver says violent crime in 2025 is at its lowest level since 2002, when the Vancouver Police Department began keeping systematic crime statistics. For a broader view of neighborhoods with high risk factors, visit our Vancouver Crime Rate: Areas to Avoid  page.

A police officer in Sooke, B.C., on April 14, 2022. (CTV News) Sooke Teen Assault RCMP Arrests Seven Youths The Sooke RCMP confirmed that seven teenagers were arrested following the July 2, 2025 assault near the 6600 block of Goodmere Road. The Sooke teen assault RCMP arrests came after investigators determined the incident involved a group of youths attacking another youth, with the assault later recorded and shared on social media. On July 3, the victim’s family contacted police to report the attack. Evidence gathered during the investigation led officers to identify the seven suspects, and warrants for their arrests were issued. All of the teens have since been taken into custody and are facing criminal charges. Timeline of the Sooke Assault Investigators said they were contacted by the victim’s family on July 3. Evidence gathered in the case led police to identify seven youths as participants in the assault. Warrants were obtained, and all seven suspects have since been arrested. Staff Sergeant Greg Willcocks, the detachment commander for Sooke RCMP, acknowledged concerns in the community after one of the arrests took place near school grounds. “We are taking the allegations of this assault very seriously,” he said in a statement. Youth Criminal Justice Act Because all of the suspects are under 18, their identities are protected under the federal Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA). The legislation prohibits the release of names or other details that could identify youth accused of crimes. As a result, police did not provide further information about the seven arrested teens, including their ages or the specific charges they may face. Public Information Sooke RCMP is asking anyone with information about the incident to contact the detachment at 250-642-5241. Corporal Alex Bérubé, District Advisory NCO for BC RCMP Island District, is the media contact for the case. He can be reached at 250-380-6110 or by email at alex.berube@rcmp-grc.gc.ca .